Journal article

The molecular epidemiology of the highly virulent st93 australian community staphylococcus aureus strain

GW Coombs, RV Goering, KYL Chua, S Monecke, BP Howden, TP Stinear, R Ehricht, FG O'Brien, KJ Christiansen

Plos One | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE | Published : 2012

Abstract

In Australia the PVL - positive ST93-IV [2B], colloquially known as "Queensland CA-MRSA" has become the dominant CA-MRSA clone. First described in the early 2000s, ST93-IV [2B] is associated with skin and severe invasive infections including necrotizing pneumonia. A singleton by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) eBURST analysis ST93 is distinct from other S aureus clones. To determine if the increased prevalence of ST93-IV [2B] is due to the widespread transmission of a single strain of ST93-IV [2B] the genetic relatedness of 58 S. aureus ST93 isolated throughout Australia over an extended period were studied in detail using a variety of molecular methods including pulsed-field gel electroph..

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